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Using a DataGridView October 19, 2008

Posted by tuse in : ASP.NET, Databases, VB.NET , trackback

The DataGridView Control Control can be used to display the contents of a table from the database as per an SQL query of user’s choice.

Let us see an example, add a DataGridView from the ToolBox to a new Windows Form.

When the Form Loads, we will look to fill the DGV with the following code-


Dim cmd As New Odbc.OdbcCommand("Select number as 'Book Number',title as 'Book Name', author as 'Author', publisher as 'Publisher', no_of_copies as 'No. of Copies', number_issued as 'No Issued', sub_category as 'Sub Category',edition as 'Edition' from book_details", cn)

'cn is the ODBC Connection Object defined in earlier posts

        Dim adp As Odbc.OdbcDataAdapter
        adp = New Odbc.OdbcDataAdapter(cmd)
        Dim ds As New DataSet
        adp.Fill(ds, "book_details")
        Me.DataGridView1.DataSource = ds
        Me.DataGridView1.DataMember = "book_details"
        Me.DataGridView1.AutoResizeColumns()

We are using a DataSet-the core of the ADO.NET disconnected architecture and is used to store data in a disconnected state. In accordance to the SQL query, the DataSet is filled using the DataAdapter (adp).

The DataGridView comes with several options- enabling the user to edit records, add records, delete records.

In order to retrive data displayed in the DataGridView we can use the following code- this piece of code is very useful and I have used it on several occasions:


Dim i As Integer
        i = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Index
        Dim book_number as Integer  = DataGridView1.Item(0, i).Value
        

What we are doing in this piece of code is that we are are holding the current row’s index number in the variable i and thereafter the item in the first column in the variable book_number

Comments»

1. Vijay - May 11, 2009

You are a born genious , after 4 hours of searching i find a code that works , which is yours…. respect you. -Vijay

2. Parmanand - September 20, 2009

This is my Message Work.

3. Parmanand - September 20, 2009

Dear Vijay sir,
i want know how to make user define component in vb.net

4. jane - October 20, 2009

how to update datagridview in vb.net



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